Jesus had to go through Samaria. Well, He didn’t have to. It wasn’t like it was the only way or that He had no other choices. Most Jewish travelers took the long way around Samaria, avoiding the Samaritan people at all costs. Jesus had to go through Samaria because that was the only way to reach the people there.
John 4 gives us the story of Jesus’ meeting with the woman at the well. The woman was shocked and surprised that Jesus spoke to her that day. First of all, she was a Samaritan and Jews did not associate with them. The Jews considered them to be an inferior people, part Jew and part a lot of other nationalities. Hundreds of years prior, Assyria had captured the northern kingdom of Israel and had taken most of the people into exile in Assyria. Then Assyria brought in people from its other lands and settled them in Israel. They intermarried with the Jews who remained in the land, creating the Samaritan people. The Jews felt they were superior to them, making the Samaritans feel inferior. Being a Samaritan in those days was even worse than being a Gentile.
The Samaritan woman was also shocked that Jesus spoke to her because she was a woman. Men did not speak to women in public – especially women they didn’t know. Men considered themselves to be superior and women were inferior. In addition to being a woman, she was a woman with a bad reputation. Why else would she be coming to the well at noon instead of in the early morning with the other women? She felt inferior because of her sin.
Galatians 3:28-29
There is neither Jew nor Gentile, neither slave nor free, nor is there male and female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus. If you belong to Christ, then you are Abraham’s seed, and heirs according to the promise.
When Jesus looked at the woman at the well, He didn’t see her the way others did. He didn’t see her as a Samaritan woman or a woman with a bad reputation and write her off. He saw her as a person who needed salvation and needed the love of God in her life. Even though He knew her sin, He spoke to her with respect and kindness. He offered her the “living water” that would quench her spiritual thirst. When she shared her experience with Jesus with others in town, they came looking for Jesus and found their salvation also.
The culture of that time had created barriers between the Samaritan people and God. The Jews thought they were the only ones going to heaven because they were the seed of Abraham. They thought their place was secure and that gave them a feeling of superiority over the Samaritans and the Gentiles. When Jesus came, he broke down those barriers. He spoke to Nicodemus about being born again – it wasn’t enough to be a descendant of Abraham. He spoke to the Samaritan woman about how we worship is more important than where we worship. It was about faith, not religious ritual.
Romans 12:3
For by the grace given me I say to every one of you: Do not think of yourself more highly than you ought, but rather think of yourself with sober judgment, in accordance with the faith God has distributed to each of you.
Feelings of superiority and inferiority still cause barriers in the church today. You have people who feel they are superior Christians. They have been serving God longer or better. They have titles and positions that they think elevate them above others. They also tend to be judgmental and do not associate with other Christians that they feel aren’t at a certain level. They may think their church or denomination is better than others. They put themselves on such a high pedestal that they miss opportunities to do what God has really called them to do. You can’t lead others to Christ from a superior position.
The Christians with the inferiority complexes are just as challenging. Even though they claim that Jesus is the Lord of their life, they walk around defeated. When a blessing comes their way, they think they don’t deserve it. They have a calling from God, but they don’t feel adequate to walk in that calling. They put themselves down and are constantly comparing themselves with others. Their lack of self-esteem makes them an ineffective witness for Christ.
James 1:9-10
Believers in humble circumstances ought to take pride in their high position. But the rich should take pride in their humiliation—since they will pass away like a wild flower.
In our journey, we can each fall into these categories at different times. There are times when we get on our high horse and we have to be knocked back down to earth. And there are times when we sink into self pity and have to be lifted up again. We are always growing and hopefully maturing so that we reach a middle ground. In that place, we can walk confidently but humbly for the Lord. Confidence should not be confused with superiority. Confidence means we know who we are in Christ and we know the promises of God are true. Likewise, humility should not be confused with inferiority. Being humble also means knowing know who we are in Christ – we know that he is our all in all. We submit to His authority and commit ourselves to His service.
Between Christians and non-Christians, these issues come into play. We, as Christians, do not want to become like the Jews from Biblical times. We should not see ourselves as superior over those who are not Christians. People know if you are looking down on them and they are not going to be receptive to you if you are making them feel inferior. God loves all mankind and it is His will that none should perish.
There are also times when people who are unsaved may say something along the lines of “you Christians think you are better than everyone.” Perhaps they have been treated poorly, but more likely this is coming from the feelings of conviction they are experiencing. It isn’t easy to confront our own sin and mistakes. We try to blame others or simply walk in denial. Christians need to be sensitive to these feelings and realize where they are coming from. Where there is a spirit of conviction there is a soul that realizes it needs salvation, and we can help lead that person to Christ.
Ecclesiastes 9:11
The race is not to the swift or the battle to the strong, nor does food come to the wise or wealth to the brilliant or favor to the learned; but time and chance happen to them all.
In other words, some days you are the windshield and some days you are the bug. Every dog has its day. Into each life, a little rain must fall. Pick your favorite saying. The bottom line is we are equal in God’s eyes. When we start feeling superior or inferior, we have to realize that we are out of step in our walk with God. We need a reality check and we need to remember who we are and not who we think we are. God is our superior, but He doesn’t make us feel inferior.
Jeremiah 9:23-24
This is what the LORD says:
“Let not the wise boast of their wisdom or the strong boast of their strength or the rich boast of their riches, but let the one who boasts boast about this: that they have the understanding to know me, that I am the LORD, who exercises kindness, justice and righteousness on earth, for in these I delight,” declares the LORD.